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28 DecNews

Study: The Pirated Film Trade Hits the Egyptian Economy

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Source | newshunt360.com

Piracy of electronic content is a crime punishable by Egyptian law. Nevertheless, the trade of pirated films and theft of visual arts productions from cinemas remains a trend, where anyone can secretly record a new movie as soon as it’s released to theatres using a professional HD camera to sell for thousands of pounds.

According to Moataz O Saleh the Founder and CEO of Shield Consultancy, , the owners of forums and sites that view pirated content, in his study, offer up to 90 thousand pounds for these stolen materials. Yet, this is considered a hidden trade that no one knows anything about, and behind it many lying in wait, from inside and outside of Egypt, to harm the Egyptian economy and film producers.

Saleh explains how this trade harms an economy that generates millions annually for thousands of workers in the industry, explaining that electronic piracy is a crime of a financial nature that takes the form of illegal behavior related in any way to electronic devices, which results in benefits flowing to the criminal while the victim bears the losses. The goal of these crimes is always the theft and piracy of the information contained in these devices, or are often carried out with the aim of extorting people using the personal information stored on their stolen devices.

Regarding the ways in which films are pirated, Saleh revealed that the traditional way is for a person to go into a cinema, sit and videotape the entire film with a high-resolution camera, while the advanced method of modern attacks is for the pirate to access the movie files inside the cinema and convert them into viewing copies. This enables them to upload their content on the Internet. Another way is to burn the movie files onto CDs through the use of some programs that convert different formats of unencrypted files.

Saleh stresses that the main and fundamental goal of film piracy in the Arab world is to “hurt the film industry and its economy,” by recruiting people and websites that facilitate the piracy and circulation of films, adding, “There are sites that blackmail production companies to pay them in exchange for removing the film from their forums. There are also those who launch over a hundred fake websites that are being fully monitored, with the intention of deluding some producers into thinking that the film has been leaked on a large scale, giving them the illusion that the situation is uncontainable, and then using this to blackmail them by persuading them that the films can be deleted, when in reality these sites have no views and do not even appear in search engines. These “pirates” can be hackers, amateurs, or others simply looking to make some money by publishing pirated materials and making them available to all Internet users to earn huge sums through advertisements on their websites and blackmailing producers.”

He goes on to say, “For example, a large number of films this year have been pirated from inside cinemas using modern technologies that have never been seen before. International box office sales are also affected as they [modern technologies] have allowed for the making of high quality pirated movies as has been witnessed in previous years with the leaking and piracy of some of the most famous films in American cinema as soon as they started showing in theaters.”

Saleh also pointed out the arrival of modern technology capable of finding out the time and place the illegal duplication of copyrighted material took place. Because every film displayed on the cinema screen contains hidden symbols and codes from which information can be easily extracted by analyzing the pirated video, we can now determine the location of the theater where the film was pirated as well as the time it was played, anywhere, inside or outside Egypt, adding, “These technologies have made it easier to track people through modern technologies that identify any content filmed from inside cinemas.”

Saleh added that the other method not used in the Arab world, which makes the job easier for pirates, is when filmmakers distribute their different copies in cinemas without encoding them -which based on statistics, more than 75% of the films are not encoded in the different stages of production- facilitating the piracy of films with very high quality from inside post-production studios.

He explained that after the piracy of the film, filmmakers and producers resort to anti-piracy services firms to combat the piracy of electronic content because of their experience in the field, and also to anti-piracy specialists to do their part in blocking search links from Google, deleting content from YouTube and Facebook, and from various upload sites inside and outside of Arab countries, which contributes to reducing the size of the losses that they previously suffered as a result of the leakage of materials.

He stressed that filmmakers must first monitor cinemas and not allow anyone to use their phones while films are showing, and that they must encode all films before they are delivered to theaters inside and outside of Egypt, and also learn during the post-production process to facilitate monitoring and spotting of unauthorized leaked copies. In addition, filmmakers and producers need to secure and insure their own facility by employing cybersecurity technologies, and also obtaining quality security certificates. The advisory role that an electronics insurance company plays is to provide guidance and oversee the implementation of the necessary security for the facility.

Saleh also adds, “It is certain that the state plays a great role in preserving intellectual property rights and punishing violators of intellectual property rights as guaranteed by the constitution and the law, but the current law is faulted for the length of the routine procedures to be followed to report violations, transferring them to the prosecution, monitoring and tracking the hackers, and then conducting investigations. These procedures take nearly a month, which results in huge losses for filmmakers and producers due to the circulation of films and their spread all over the Internet. On the part of the state, some provisions of the law must be amended to increase the severity of punishment for piracy, the speed of catching the culprit, and also the speed of blocking websites that engage in piracy.”

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28 DecNews

Study: A hidden Electronic Trade Portends Danger to Arab Countries.

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Source | newshunt360.com

A study in which Moataz O Saleh Founder and CEO of Shield Consultancy , unravels how the trade of selling Arab social media pages and groups to foreigners poses a threat to our beloved Egypt.

Saleh explains that Facebook pages are created daily offering various kinds of content such as cultural, humorous, satirical and scientific, with the aim of gaining thousands of followers, some of which reach over a million daily active users from our beloved Egypt and other Arab countries.

The owners of some of these pages and groups with such electronic content are not looking for enriching Arabic content, delighting followers and viewers, providing valuable information, or even displaying goods or promoting them through Facebook pages, but are looking to gather the highest number of followers so that their page or group is in good order in terms of activity so as to attract advertisers. On the other hand, there are others who do this with a different goal in mind, which is to offer these pages for sale on foreign websites interested in buying and selling such pages. These websites also connect buyers and sellers and ensure the completion of the transaction by securing a commission on the sale of more than just a few thousand dollars.

When browsing such a foreign site, it is unfortunate to find hundreds of Egyptian pages and well-known groups displayed in exchange for thousands of dollars. Since these pages are in high demand, there are also many buyers on the site who bid to get them.

The biggest risk associated with these foreign websites is that most of those buyers are anonymous in that they do not disclose their identity on the site nor do they use their real names, but merely a nickname, which poses a threat to our beloved country, as some of them buy these pages to engage in objectionable behaviors by targeting certain public figures and countries, writing about them, poking fun at heads of states, as well as turning some people against each other under the pretext of humor by mocking and ridiculing their religion, daily life, or sports.

However, their ulterior motive behind buying these pages is to use them to spread their poison in our beloved country by exploiting the one flaw in Egypt’s national security, which is the electronic portal. There are also many pages that started spontaneously and gained a massive following overnight, pointing their arrows at the state and it’s unclear how this was done. So we took it upon ourselves to throw a light on this not-so-visible threat that could result from this kind of electronic trade and lead to the misuse of sold pages and groups by buyers who have been lying in wait for an opportunity to wreak havoc on our society. And so we’re sounding the alarm before the dangers of this kind of trade befalls us.

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14 DecNews

ØŊØąØ§ØģØĐ ØŠØ­Ø°Øą Ų…Ų† ØĢØģŲˆØ§Ų‚ ØĻŲŠØđ ØĩŲØ­Ø§ØŠ اŲ„ØŠŲˆØ§ØĩŲ„ اŲ„ا؎؊Ų…اØđŲ‰

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اŲ„Ų…ØĩØŊØą | mobtada.com

ØŠØĩŲ†Øđ ØĩŲØ­Ø§ØŠ اŲ„ØŠŲˆØ§ØĩŲ„ اŲ„ا؎؊Ų…اØđŲ‰ ŲŠŲˆŲ…ŲŠØ§ Ų…ح؊ŲˆŲ‰ ŲŠØŊŲˆØą ØĻŲŠŲ† اŲ„ØŦŲ‚اŲŲ‰ ŲˆØ§Ų„ŲŲƒØ§Ų‡Ų‰ ŲˆØ§Ų„Ų‡ØēŲ„Ų‰ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØđŲ„Ų…Ų‰ØŒ ØŠØĩŲ„ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„ØđØŊŲŠØŊ Ų…Ų† اŲ„ØĒŲ„اŲ ŲˆØĢØ­ŲŠØ§Ų†Ø§ اŲ„Ų…Ų„اŲŠŲŠŲ† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ ŲˆŲ‚ØŠ Ų‚ØĩŲŠØąØŒ ŲŠŲ‚ØąØĢŲ‡Ø§ اŲ„ŲƒØŦŲŠØą Ų…Ų† اŲ„Ų…؊اØĻØđŲŠŲ† اŲ„Ų†ØīØ·ŲŠŲ† ŲŠŲˆŲ…ŲŠØ§ Ų…Ų† Ų…ØĩØą ŲˆØĻØđØķ اŲ„ØŊŲˆŲ„ اŲ„ØđØąØĻŲŠØĐ.

ŲƒØīŲØŠ ØŊØąØ§ØģØĐ Ų„Ų…ØđØŠØē ØđŲ…ØąØ§Ų† ØĩاŲ„Ø­ØŒ ØŪØĻŲŠØą ØŠŲƒŲ†ŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽŲŠØ§ اŲ„Ų…ØđŲ„ŲˆŲ…ا؊ ŲˆØ§Ų„اØģØŠØīØ§ØąØ§ØŠØŒ ØĢŲ† Ų…Ų„اŲƒ ØĻØđØķ Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„ØĩŲØ­Ø§ØŠ ذا؊ اŲ„Ų…ح؊ŲˆŲ‰ اŲ„ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†Ų‰ Ų„ا ŲŠØĻØ­ØŦŲˆŲ† ØđŲ† ØĨØŦØąØ§ØĄ اŲ„Ų…ح؊ŲˆŲ‰ اŲ„ØđØąØĻŲ‰ ØĢŲˆ اŲ„ØŠŲ†ØŊØą ØĢŲˆ ØĨØģØđاØŊ اŲ„Ų…؊اØĻØđŲŠŲ† ŲˆØ§Ų„Ų…ØīاŲ‡ØŊŲŠŲ† ØĢŲˆ ح؊Ų‰ ØŠŲ‚ØŊŲŠŲ… Ų…ØđŲ„ŲˆŲ…ا؊ Ų‚ŲŠŲ…ØĐ ØĢŲˆ ØđØąØķ اŲ„ØģŲ„Øđ ØĢŲˆ اŲ„ØŠØąŲˆŲŠØŽ ØĨŲ„ŲŠŲ‡Ø§ Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ ØĩŲØ­Ø§ØŠ ŲŲŠØģØĻŲˆŲƒØŒ ŲˆŲ„ŲƒŲ† ŲŠØĻØ­ØŦŲˆŲ† ØđŲ† ØŽŲ…Øđ ØĢŲƒØĻØą Ų‚ØŊØą Ų…Ų† اŲ„Ų…؊اØĻØđŲŠŲ† Ų„ŲƒŲ‰ ØŠŲƒŲˆŲ† اŲ„ØĩŲØ­ØĐ ØĢŲˆ “اŲ„ØŽØąŲˆØĻ” اŲ„ØŪاØĩ ØĻŲ‡Ų… ŲŲ‰

ØŠØąØŠŲŠØĻ ØŽŲŠØŊ ØŽØŊا، Ų…Ų† Ø­ŲŠØŦ اŲ„Ų†Øīاط Ų„ŲƒŲ‰ ŲŠØģØŠŲ‚Ø·ØĻŲˆØ§ ØąØ§ØšØĻŲ‰ اŲ„ØĨØđŲ„اŲ† Ų„ØŊŲŠŲ‡Ų….

ØĢØīØ§Øą ØĩاŲ„Ø­ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ ØĢŲ† Ų‡Ų†Ø§Ųƒ Ų‡ØŊŲØ§ ØĒØŪØą ŲˆŲ‡Ųˆ ØĻŲŠØđ ŲˆØ·ØąØ­ اŲ„ØĩŲØ­Ø§ØŠ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØŽØąŲˆØĻا؊ ØđŲ„Ų‰ Ų…ŲˆŲ‚Øđ ØĢØŽŲ†ØĻŲ‰ ŲŠŲ‡ØŠŲ… ØĻØĻŲŠØđ ŲˆØīØąØ§ØĄ Ų…ØŦŲ„ Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„ØĩŲØ­Ø§ØŠ ŲˆØĨŲŠØĩاŲ„ اŲ„ØĻاŲŠŲ”Øđ ŲˆØ§Ų„Ų…ØīØŠØąŲ‰ØŒ ŲˆØķŲ…اŲ† ØŠŲ„Ųƒ اŲ„ØđŲ…Ų„ŲŠŲ‡ Ų…Øđ اŲ„Ø­ØĩŲˆŲ„ ØđŲ„Ų‰ Ų†ØģØĻØĐ Ų…Ų† اŲ„ØĻŲŠØđ ØĻŲ…ØĻاŲ„Øš ؊؊ØđØŊŲ‰ ØĒŲ„اŲ اŲ„ØŊŲˆŲ„Ø§ØąØ§ØŠ.

ØĢØķاŲ: “ØđŲ†ØŊŲ…ا ؊؊ØĩŲØ­ Ų‡Ø°Ø§ اŲ„Ų…ŲˆŲ‚Øđ اŲ„ØĢØŽŲ†ØĻŲ‰ Ų…Ų† اŲ„Ų…ŲˆŲ”ØģŲ ØĢŲ† ØŠØŽØŊ اŲ„Ų…ŲŠŲ”ا؊ Ų…Ų† اŲ„ØĩŲØ­Ø§ØŠ اŲ„Ų…ØĩØąŲŠØĐ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØŽØąŲˆØĻا؊ اŲ„Ų…ØĩØąŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų…ØđØąŲˆŲØĐ ØŠØ·ØąØ­ ØĻŲŠØđ Ų‡Ø°ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØĩŲØ­Ø§ØŠ Ų„Ų„ØšŲŠØąØŒ ØĻŲ…ØĻاŲ„Øš ØķØŪŲ…ØĐ ØŊŲˆŲ† ØŠŲ…ŲŠØē Ų…Ų‚اØĻŲ„ ØĒŲ„اŲ Ų…Ų† اŲ„ØŊŲˆŲ„Ø§ØąØ§ØŠØŒ ŲˆŲ‡Ų†Ø§Ųƒ اŲ„ØđØŊŲŠØŊ Ų…Ų† اŲ„Ų…ØīØŠØąŲŠŲ† ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا Ų…Ų† ŲŠØēاŲŠØŊŲˆØ§ Ų„Ų„Ø­ØĩŲˆŲ„ ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØŠŲ„Ųƒ اŲ„ØĩŲØ­Ø§ØŠØŒ ŲˆŲ‡Ų‰ Ų…Ø·Ų„ŲˆØĻØĐ ØŽØŊا Ų„ØŊŲŠŲ‡Ų…ØŒ ŲˆŲ„ŲƒŲ† اŲ„ØŪØ·Øą اŲ„ØĢŲƒØĻØą Ų‡Ųˆ ØĢŲ† Ų…ØđØļŲ… اŲ„Ų…ØīØŠØąŲŠŲ† Ų‡Ų… ØĢŲ†Ø§Øģ Ų„Ų… ŲŠŲØĩØ­ŲˆØ§ ØđŲ† Ų‡ŲˆŲŠØŠŲ‡Ų… ØđŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„Ų…ŲˆŲ‚Øđ ŲˆŲ„Ų… ŲŠØķØđŲˆØ§ اØģŲ…Ų‡Ų… اŲ„Ø­Ų‚ŲŠŲ‚Ų‰ ŲˆŲ„ŲƒŲ† اØģŲ…Ų‡Ų… اŲ„Ø­ØąŲƒŲ‰ ŲŲ‚Ø·ØŒ Ų…Ų…ا ŲŠŲ†Ø°Øą ØĻŲƒØ§ØąØŦØĐ Ų„Ų…Ų† ŲŠØŠØąØĻØĩŲˆØ§ ØĻŲ…ØĩØąŲ†Ø§ اŲ„Ø­ØĻŲŠØĻŲŠØĐ ŲŲ…Ų†Ų‡Ų… Ų…Ų† ŲŠØīØŠØąŲ‰ Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„ØĩŲØ­Ø§ØŠ ŲˆŲ…Ų† ŲŠØŊØģ اŲ„ØģŲ… ŲŲ‰ اŲ„ØđØģŲ„ Ų…Ų† ŲˆŲ‚ØŠ Ų„ØĒØŪØą Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ اØģØŠŲ‡ØŊاŲ ØĻØđØķ اŲ„ØīØŪØĩŲŠØ§ØŠ اŲ„ØđاŲ…ØĐ، ŲˆØĻØđØķ اŲ„ØŊŲˆŲ„ ŲˆØ§Ų„ŲƒØŠØ§ØĻØĐ ØđŲ†Ų‡Ø§ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØŠŲ†ØŊØą ØđŲ† ØąŲˆŲ”ØģØ§ØĄ اŲ„ØŊŲˆŲ„ ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا ØŠØĢŲ„ŲŠØĻ ØĻØđØķ اŲ„ØĢŲØąØ§ØŊ ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØĻØđØķŲ‡Ų… اŲ„ØĻØđØķ ØĻØŊØđŲˆŲ‰ اŲ„ØŠŲ†ØŊØą ŲˆØ§Ų„ØģØŪØąŲŠØĐ، ØģŲˆØ§ØĄ ŲŲ‰ اŲ„ØŊŲŠŲ† ØĢŲˆ اŲ„Ø­ŲŠØ§Ų‡ اŲ„ŲŠŲˆŲ…ŲŠØĐ ØĢŲˆ اŲ„ØąŲŠØ§ØķØĐ”.

؊اØĻØđ: “ŲˆŲ„ŲƒŲ† Ų„ØŊŲŠŲ‡Ų… Ų‡ØŊŲ ØŪŲŲ‰ ŲˆŲ‡Ųˆ ØĢŲ† ŲŠØģØŠØšŲ„ŲˆØ§ Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„ØĩŲØ­Ø§ØŠ Ų„ØĻØŦ ØģŲ…ŲˆŲ…Ų‡Ų… ŲˆØ§ØģØŠØŪØŊاŲ… ØĢŲ…Ų† Ų…ØĩØą اŲ„Ų‚ŲˆŲ…Ų‰ØŒ Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ ØŦØšØąØĐ Ų‡Ų‰ ØĻŲˆØ§ØĻØĐ ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†ŲŠØĐ Ų„Ų…ØĩØąŲ†Ø§ اŲ„Ø­ØĻŲŠØĻØĐ، ŲˆŲ‡Ų†Ø§Ųƒ ØĢŲŠØķا اŲ„ØđØŊŲŠØŊ Ų…Ų† اŲ„ØĩŲØ­Ø§ØŠ اŲ„ØŠŲ‰ ØĻØŊØĢØŠ ØĻØīŲƒŲ„ ØđŲŲˆŲ‰ØŒ ŲˆØŽŲ…ØđØŠ اŲ„ØđØŊŲŠØŊ Ų…Ų† اŲ„Ų…؊اØĻØđŲŠŲ† ŲˆØĻŲŠŲ† Ų„ŲŠŲ„ØĐ ŲˆØķحاŲ‡Ø§ ŲˆØŽŲ‡ØŠ ØĢØģŲ‡Ų…Ų‡Ø§ ؊؎اŲ‡ اŲ„ØŊŲˆŲ„ØĐ، ŲˆŲ„Ų… ŲŠØŠØķØ­ ŲƒŲŠŲ ØŠŲ… Ų‡Ø°Ø§ØŒ Ų„Ø°Ų„Ųƒ Ų‚Ų…Ų†Ø§ ØĻØŊŲˆØąŲ†Ø§ ØĻاŲ„ØŠŲ†ŲˆŲŠŲ‡ ØđŲ† Ų‡Ø°ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØŠØŽØ§ØąØĐ Ø§Ų„ØŪŲŲŠØĐ ŲˆØŊŲ‚ Ų†Ø§Ų‚ŲˆØģ اŲ„ØŪØ·Øą Ų„Ų…ا ŲŠŲ†Ø°Øą ØĻŲƒØ§ØąØŦØĐ Ų…ØģØŠŲ‚ØĻŲ„ŲŠØĐ Ų†Ø­Ų† ŲŲ‰ ØšŲ†Ų‰ ØđŲ†Ų‡Ø§”.

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29 NovNews

اŲ„ØĻŲˆØąØŊ اŲ„ØĻØąŲŠØ·Ø§Ų†ŲŠ Ų„Ų€(Ų…ØđØŠØē)

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اŲ„Ų…ØĩØŊØą | al-jazirah.com

Ø­ØĩŲ„ اŲ„Ų…Ų‡Ų†ØŊØģ Ų…ØđØŠØē ØđŲ…ØąØ§Ų† ØĩاŲ„Ø­ Ų…ØŊŲŠØą Ų‚ØģŲ… ØŠŲ‚Ų†ŲŠŲ‡ اŲ„Ų…ØđŲ„ŲˆŲ…ا؊ ØĻØĨذاØđØĐ U.FM ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØđØķŲˆŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„ØĻŲˆØąØŊ اŲ„ØĻØąŲŠØ·Ø§Ų†ŲŠ Ų„ØŪØĻØąØ§ØĄ ØŠŲ‚Ų†ŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų…ØđŲ„ŲˆŲ…ا؊ اŲ„Ų…Ø­ØŠØąŲŲŠŲ†.. Ų…ØĻØąŲˆŲƒ Ų„Ų„Ų…Ų‡Ų†ØŊØģ Ų…ØđØŠØē ŲˆŲ†ØŠŲ…Ų†Ų‰ Ų„Ų‡ اŲ„ØŠŲˆŲŲŠŲ‚ ŲˆØ§Ų„Ų†ØŽØ§Ø­.

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19 NovNews

ØŊØąØ§ØģØĐ ØŽØŊŲŠØŊØĐ Ų„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻŲ‰ ØĒŲ…Ų† Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ ؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ا؊ اŲ„Ų‡ŲˆØ§ØŠŲ اŲ„Ø°ŲƒŲŠØĐ

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اŲ„Ų…ØĩØŊØą | mobtada.com

؊؊ØđØŊŲ‰ اŲ„ØąØĪŲ‰ ŲŲ‰ Ø·ØąØ­ Ø·ØąŲ‚ ØŽØŊŲŠØŊØĐ Ų„Ų…ØīØ§ØąŲƒØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų…ØĩØąŲŠŲŠŲ† ŲŲ‰ اŲ„ØđŲ…Ų„ŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻŲŠØĐ، ŲˆŲŠØķØđ اŲ„ØĻØđØķ ØĢŲŲƒØ§ØąØ§ Ų„؊طŲˆŲŠØą اŲ„ØĨØŽØąØ§ØĄØ§ØŠ اŲ„اØģ؊حŲ‚اŲ‚ŲŠØĐ ØĻŲ…ا ŲŠØŠŲ…اØīŲ‰ Ų…Øđ اŲ„؊طŲˆØąØ§ØŠ اŲ„ØŠŲƒŲ†ŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„Ø­ØŊŲŠØŦØĐ.

Ų…ØđØŠØē ØđŲ…ØąØ§Ų† ØĩاŲ„Ø­ØŒ ØŪØĻŲŠØą ØŠŲƒŲ†ŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽŲŠØ§ اŲ„Ų…ØđŲ„ŲˆŲ…ا؊ ŲˆØ§Ų„اØģØŠØīØ§ØąØ§ØŠØŒ ŲˆØķØđ ØŊØ§ØąØģØĐ Ø§ØģØŠØīØ§ØąŲŠØĐ ØŽØ§Ų‡ØēØĐ Ų„Ų„؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ اŲ„ŲŲˆØąŲ‰ ŲŠŲ…ŲƒŲ† ŲˆØķØđŲ‡Ø§ Ų…Ø­Ų„ ØŊØąØ§ØģØĐ Ų‚ØĻŲ„ اŲ„Ø·ØąØ­ØŒ ŲˆØŠØŪØĩ Ų…ØīØąŲˆØđ اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ اŲ„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻŲ‰ اŲ„ØĒŲ…Ų† Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ ؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ا؊ اŲ„Ų‡ŲˆØ§ØŠŲ اŲ„Ø°ŲƒŲŠØĐ ØĻŲ…ØĩØąØŒ ØĨØ° ŲŠØŠŲ… اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ ØđØĻØą ؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ ŲŠØđŲ…Ų„ Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„Ų‡ŲˆØ§ØŠŲ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØŠŲ‰ ØĢØĩØĻح؊ Ų…؊احØĐ Ų„ØŊŲ‰ ØĢØšŲ„ØĻ اŲ„Ų…ŲˆØ§Ø·Ų†ŲŠŲ† ØĻŲ…ØĩØą.

ŲˆŲŠŲ‚ŲˆŲ„ ØĩاŲ„Ø­ØŒ ØĨŲ† Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„ŲŲƒØąØĐ ØŠØŠØēاŲ…Ų† Ų…Øđ ØŠŲˆØŽŲ‡Ø§ØŠ اŲ„ØŊŲˆŲ„ØĐ Ų„؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ اŲ„ØŠŲƒŲ†ŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽŲŠØ§ ŲŲ‰ ØŠŲŠØģŲŠØą ŲƒŲ„ ØŪØŊŲ…ا؊ اŲ„Ų…ŲˆØ§Ø·Ų†ŲŠŲ†ØŒ ŲˆØ§ØŠØŪاذŲ‡Ø§ Ų†Ų‡ØŽØ§ Ų„ØŠØģŲ‡ŲŠŲ„ اŲ„Ø­ŲŠØ§ØĐ Ø§Ų„ŲŠŲˆŲ…ŲŠØĐ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØąŲ‚Ų‰ ØđŲ„Ų‰ Ų…ØģØŠŲˆŲ‰ اŲ„ØŪØŊŲ…ØĐ.

ŲŠØķŲŠŲ ØŪØĻŲŠØą ØŠŲƒŲ†ŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽŲŠØ§ اŲ„Ų…ØđŲ„ŲˆŲ…ا؊ ŲˆØ§Ų„اØģØŠØīØ§ØąØ§ØŠ: “ØđŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„ØąØšŲ… Ų…Ų† Ų‚Ų„Ų‚ اŲ„ØĻØđØķ Ų…Ų† ØģŲˆØĄ اØģØŠØŪØŊاŲ… اŲ„؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ ŲˆŲ…ØŪاŲˆŲ ØđØŊŲ… اŲ„ØīŲØ§ŲŲŠØĐ ØĢŲˆ اŲ„Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ، ØĨŲ„ا ØĢŲ† اŲ„ŲƒØŦŲŠØąŲŠŲ† ŲŠØąŲˆŲ† ØķØąŲˆØąØĐ ØŠØ·ØĻŲŠŲ‚ اŲ„ØŠŲƒŲ†ŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽŲŠØ§ ŲŲ‰ Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ Ų…؎اŲ„ا؊، Ų…ا ŲŠØēŲŠØŊ Ų†ØģØĻ اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ Ų…ØđØŊŲ„ا؊ Ų…ØąØŠŲØđØĐ ŲˆØģŲ‡ŲˆŲ„ØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų…ØīØ§ØąŲƒØĐ ŲŲ‰ Ø­ŲŠØ§ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØģŲŠØ§ØģØĐ ŲˆŲ…ا ŲŠØŠØąØŠØĻ ØđŲ„Ų‰ Ø°Ų„Ųƒ Ų…Ų† Ų†ØŠØ§ØĶØŽ ØĨŲŠØŽØ§ØĻŲŠØĐ ŲˆØŠØšŲŠŲŠØą Ų…Ų„Ų…ŲˆØģ”.

ØģŲ‡ŲˆŲ„ØĐ Ų„ا ØŠØŪŲ„ ØĻŲ…ØđØŊŲ„ا؊ اŲ„ØĢŲ…اŲ†

ŲˆØĢØīØ§Øą ØĨŲ„Ų‰ ØĢŲ†Ų‡ Ų…Ų† اŲ„Ų…ØĪŲƒØŊ ØŠŲˆŲŲŠØą ØĻØąØ§Ų…ØŽ اŲ„Ø­Ų…اŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„ŲƒØ§ŲŲŠØĐ، ŲˆØģØŊ اŲ„Ø·ØąŲŠŲ‚ ØđŲ„Ų‰ Ų…Ų† ŲŠŲŲƒØą اŲ„ØŠŲ„اØđØĻ ØĻاŲ„؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ØŒ ØĢŲˆ Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØŠŲ‡ Ų…Ø­Ų„ŲŠØ§ ØĢŲˆ ØŊŲˆŲ„ŲŠØ§ØŒ Ų…ØķŲŠŲØ§: “ŲˆŲŠØŠŲ… ؊حŲ…ŲŠŲ„ اŲ„؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ Ų…ØŠØŽØąŲ‰ ØŽŲˆØŽŲ„ ØĻŲ„اŲ‰ØŒ Ųˆ Ų…ØŠØŽØą ØĢØĻŲ„ ØģØŠŲˆØą ØŦŲ… ŲŠŲ†ØīØĶ اŲ„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻ Ø­ØģاØĻا ØŪاØĩ Ų„Ų‡ØŒ ŲˆØ§Ų„Ø°Ų‰ ŲŠØŠØ·Ų„ØĻ ŲˆØŽŲˆØŊ ØąŲ…Øē اŲ„ØŠØđØąŲŠŲ اŲ„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻŲ‰ ŲˆØąØĻØ·Ų‡ ØĻØĻطاŲ‚ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØąŲ‚Ų… اŲ„Ų‚ŲˆŲ…Ų‰ ØĢŲˆ ØąØŪØĩØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų‚ŲŠØ§ØŊØĐ ŲˆØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØą ŲˆØĨØąØģاŲ„ ŲŲŠØŊŲŠŲˆ Ų„ŲˆØŽŲ‡ اŲ„Ų…ØģØŠØŪØŊŲ…ØŒ ØĨØ° ŲŠØģØŠØŪØŊŲ… اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ Ų†ØļŲ… اŲ„ØŠØđØąŲ ØđŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„ŲˆØŽŲ‡ ŲˆØ§Ų„Ų…ØīاØĻŲ‡ Ų„Ų†ØļاŲ… “ØĢØĻŲ„ ŲŲŠØģ ØĢŲ‰ ØŊŲ‰” Ų„Ų„؊حŲ‚Ų‚ Ų…Ų† ØĢŲ† اŲ„ŲˆØŽŲ‡ Ų‡Ųˆ اŲ„ŲˆØŽŲ‡ اŲ„Ø­Ų‚ŲŠŲ‚Ų‰ Ų„ØĢŲ‰ Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻ Ų…ØģØŽŲ„ ŲŲ‰ Ų‚اØđØŊØĐ ØĻŲŠØ§Ų†Ø§ØŠ ØŠØģØŽŲŠŲ„ اŲ„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻŲŠŲ†.

ŲƒŲ…ا ŲŠØīØŠØąØ· ØŪØ·ŲˆØ§ØŠ ŲˆØĻŲŠØ§Ų†Ø§ØŠ ØĨØķاŲŲŠØĐ Ų„Ų„ØŠØĢŲ…ŲŠŲ† ŲˆØ§Ų„Ø­Ų…اŲŠØĐ Ų…Ų†Ų‡Ø§ ØąŲ‚Ų… اŲ„ØĻطاŲ‚ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØīØŪØĩŲŠØĐ ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا ØąŲ‚Ų… اŲ„Ų‡Ø§ØŠŲ اŲ„Ų…ØąØĻŲˆØ· Ų…ØģØĻŲ‚ا ØĻاŲ„ØĻطاŲ‚ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØīØŪØĩŲŠØĐ، ŲˆØĩŲˆØąØĐ Ø­ŲŠØĐ Ų…Ų† اŲ„ŲƒØ§Ų…ŲŠØąØ§ Ų„ØŠŲØ§ØŊŲ‰ ØĢŲ‰ ØŠŲ„اØđØĻ، ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا ŲŠŲˆØŽØŊ ØŠØĢŲ…ŲŠŲ† ØđاŲ„ Ų…ØŠØđØŊØŊ Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ ØąŲ…ŲˆØē Ų…ØĩاØŊŲ‚Ų‡”ØąØģاØĶŲ„ Ų†ØĩŲŠØĐ ØŠØŊØđŲ… اŲ„Ų…ØĩاØŊŲ‚ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØŦŲ†Ø§ØĶŲŠØĐ ØĢŲˆ Ų…ØŠØđØŊØŊØĐ Ø§Ų„ØđŲˆØ§Ų…Ų„ØŒ Ų„Ų…Ų†Øđ اØŪØŠØąØ§Ų‚ اŲ„Ø­ØģاØĻا؊ ØĢŲˆ اŲ„ØŠŲ„اØđØĻ ØĻاŲ„ØĢØĩŲˆØ§ØŠ ŲˆØģØąŲ‚ØŠŲ‡Ø§ ŲŲ‰ ØŪاØŊŲ… ØĢŲ…Ų†Ų‰ Ų‚ØŊ ŲŠØĩØđØĻ اŲ„ØŠŲ„اØđØĻ ØĻŲ‡ØŒ ŲˆØĻØđØŊ Ų†ØŽØ§Ø­ ØĨŲ†ØīØ§ØĄ اŲ„Ø­ØģاØĻ ŲˆØ§Ų„؊حŲ‚Ų‚ Ų…Ų† اŲ„Ų‡ŲˆŲŠØĐ، ŲŠØģŲ…Ø­ Ų„Ų„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻ ØĻاØģØŠØŪØŊاŲ… ؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ اŲ„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ.

ŲˆØĢŲˆØķØ­ ØĢŲ† اŲ„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ اŲ„؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ اŲ„Ø°ŲƒŲ‰ØŒ ØĨŲ„ا ØĢŲ† Ų†ØļاŲ… اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ Ų†ŲØģŲ‡ ŲŠØīŲ…Ų„ ØĢŲƒØŦØą Ų…Ų† Ø°Ų„ŲƒØŒ ŲŲ‡Ų†Ø§Ųƒ Ų‚اØđØŊØĐ ØĻŲŠØ§Ų†Ø§ØŠ Ų„Ų„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻŲŠŲ† ØŠŲ… ØąØĻØ·Ų‡Ø§ Ų…Øđ اŲ„Ų‡ŲŠØĶØĐ Ø§Ų„ŲˆØ·Ų†ŲŠØĐ Ų„Ų„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻا؊ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØŽŲ‡Ø§ØŠ اŲ„Ų…ØģØĪŲˆŲ„ØĐ، ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا ØŠŲ… ØĨØđØŊاØŊŲ‡Ø§ ØĻØĩŲˆØąØĐ ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†ŲŠØĐ ØīاŲ…Ų„ØĐ، ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا Ų‡Ų†Ø§Ųƒ ØŠŲˆØēŲŠØđ اŲ„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻŲŠŲ† ØđŲ„Ų‰ Ų„؎اŲ† اŲ„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻ اŲ„Ų…ØŪØŠŲ„ŲØĐ ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†ŲŠØ§ØŒ ŲƒŲ…ا ØŽØąØŠ اŲ„ØđاØŊØĐ Ų…Øđ اŲ„Ų„؎اŲ† اŲ„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„ŲˆØąŲ‚ŲŠØĐ.

ŲˆØ§ØģØŠØ·ØąØŊ: “ŲˆØĻØđØŊ Ø°Ų„Ųƒ ŲŠØŠŲ… ØŠŲˆØēŲŠØđ اŲ„Ų…ØąØīØ­ŲŠŲ† ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†ŲŠØ§ ØđŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„Ų„؎اŲ† ŲˆØ§Ų„ØŊŲˆØ§ØĶØą اŲ„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻŲŠØĐ Ų„ŲŠØļŲ‡Øą ØĢŲ…اŲ… اŲ„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻ ØĢØģŲ…Ø§ØĄ ŲˆØŪŲŠØ§ØąØ§ØŠ اŲ„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻŲŠŲ† اŲ„Ų…ØŠŲ‚ØŊŲ…ŲŠŲ† Ų„Ų„ØŠØąØīØ­ ØĢŲ…اŲ… اŲ„ØŊاØĶØąØĐ ØĢŲˆ اŲ„Ų„ØŽŲ†ØĐ Ø§Ų„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų…ØŊØąØŽ ØĻŲ‡Ø§ اØģŲ…Ų‡ ŲŲ‰ ŲƒØīŲ اŲ„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻŲŠŲ†ØŒ ŲˆØģŲŠØŠŲ… Ø°Ų„Ųƒ ŲˆŲŲ‚ا Ų„ØĢØđŲ„Ų‰ ØŠØŊاŲŠŲŠØą اŲ„ØŠØĢŲ…ŲŠŲ† Ų„Ų„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻŲŠŲ† ŲˆØŊŲˆŲ† Ø­ØŊŲˆØŦ ØĢŲ‰ Ų…ØīاŲƒŲ„”.

اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻا؊ اŲ„ØīŲŠŲˆØŪ

ŲˆŲƒØīŲ ØĢŲ† Ų†ØļاŲ… اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ اŲ„ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†Ų‰ ØĻاŲ„Ų‡Ø§ØŠŲ اŲ„Ų…Ø­Ų…ŲˆŲ„ ØĻŲ‡ ØŽØēØĄ ŲƒØĻŲŠØą ŲŠØđŲ…Ų„ ŲŲ‰ ØŪŲ„ŲŲŠØĐ ŲˆŲ„ا ŲŠØąØ§Ų‡ اŲ„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻ، ŲˆŲ‡Ø°Ø§ اŲ„ØŽØēØĄ ŲŠØķŲ… Ų‚اØđØŊØĐ ØĻŲŠØ§Ų†Ø§ØŠ اŲ„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻŲŠŲ†ØŒ ŲˆŲ„؎اŲ†Ų‡Ų… اŲ„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻŲŠØĐ، ŲˆØ§Ų„Ų…ØąØīØ­ŲŠŲ†ØŒ ŲˆØĻŲ‡ ØĻŲŠØ§Ų†Ø§ØŠŲ‡Ų… اŲ„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻŲŠØĐ ŲˆØ·ØąŲ‚ اŲ„؊حŲ‚Ų‚ Ų…Ų† Ų‡ŲˆŲŠØŠŲ‡Ų…ØŒ ŲˆŲ‡Ų‰ ŲŲ‰ Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„حاŲ„ØĐ ØĻØĩŲ…ا؊ اŲ„ŲˆØŽŲ‡ØŒ ØĢŲŠØķا ŲŠØīŲ…Ų„ اŲ„؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ ŲŲ‰ ŲˆØ§ØŽŲ‡ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØŪŲ„ŲŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„ØĨØŊØ§ØąŲŠØĐ Ų†ØļŲ… ØŠŲ„Ų‚Ų‰ ŲˆØđØŊ ŲˆŲØąØē اŲ„ØĢØĩŲˆØ§ØŠ ŲˆØĨØđŲ„اŲ† اŲ„Ų†ØŠØ§ØĶØŽØŒ Ų…ØķŲŠŲØ§: “ŲˆŲŲ‰ حاŲ„ ŲˆØŽŲˆØŊ ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ Ų…ØēØŊŲˆØŽ ØĻŲŠŲ† اŲ„ŲˆØąŲ‚Ų‰ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†Ų‰ØŒ ŲŠŲƒŲˆŲ† Ų†ØļاŲ… اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ ØđØĻØą اŲ„Ų‡Ø§ØŠŲ اŲ„Ų…Ø­Ų…ŲˆŲ„ ؎اŲ‡ØēاŲ‹ Ų„ØŠŲ‚ØŊŲŠŲ… ØĻŲŠØ§Ų†Ø§ØŠ اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ ŲƒØ§Ų…Ų„ØĐ، ØđØĻØą ØŽŲ…ŲŠØđ Ų…ØąØ§Ø­Ų„Ų‡Ø§ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„Ų…ØģØĪŲˆŲ„ŲŠŲ† ØđŲ† اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ اŲ„ŲˆØąŲ‚Ų‰ اŲ„ØŠŲ‚Ų„ŲŠØŊŲ‰ØŒ ØĢŲˆ ØŠŲ„Ų‚Ų‰ ØĻŲŠØ§Ų†Ø§ØŠ اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ اŲ„ŲˆØąŲ‚Ų‰ Ų„ØŊŲ…ØŽŲ‡Ø§ Ų…Øđ ØĻŲŠØ§Ų†Ø§ØŠ اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ اŲ„ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†Ų‰ØŒ Ų„ØĨØŊØŪاŲ„Ų‡Ų…ا Ų…Øđا ŲŲ‰ Ų†ØļŲ… ØđØŊ ŲˆŲØąØē اŲ„ØĢØĩŲˆØ§ØŠØŒ ŲˆØĨØļŲ‡Ø§Øą اŲ„Ų†ØŠØ§ØĶØŽ”.

ŲˆŲˆŲŲ‚ ØŪØĻŲŠØą ØŠŲƒŲ†ŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽŲŠØ§ اŲ„Ų…ØđŲ„ŲˆŲ…ا؊، ŲØĨŲ† اŲ„؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ Ų‚ØŊ ŲŠØąŲ‰ اŲ„Ų†ŲˆØą ŲˆŲŠØŽØđŲ„ Ų…Ų† اŲ„ØģŲ‡Ų„ ØđŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻŲŠŲ† ØĨØŽØąØ§ØĄ اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ ØĻØģŲ‡ŲˆŲ„ØĐ ŲˆØŊŲˆŲ† ØŠŲƒØĻØŊ Ų…ØđاŲ†Ø§ØĐ Ø§Ų„ŲˆŲ‚ŲˆŲ ŲˆØ§Ų„اŲ†ØŠØļØ§ØąØŒ ŲˆØĢŲ†Ų‡ Ų„احØļ ŲŲ‰ اŲ„ØĒŲˆŲ†ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØĢØŪŲŠØą ŲˆØĻØģØĻØĻ ØļØąŲˆŲ ŲƒŲˆØąŲˆŲ†Ø§ ØŠŲˆØ§ØŽØŊ اŲ„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻŲŠŲ† ŲŲ‰ اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻا؊ Ų…ØŽŲ„Øģ اŲ„ØīŲŠŲˆØŪ اŲ„Ų…ØĩØąŲ‰ ŲŲ‡Ø°Ø§ اŲ„Ø­Ų„ ØģŲŠØģŲ‡Ų… ŲŲ‰ ØēŲŠØ§ØŊØĐ Ų†ØģØĻŲ‡ اŲ„Ų…ØīØ§ØąŲƒØĐ ŲŲ‰ اŲ„ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØŠ.

ŲˆØĢŲƒØŊ ØĢŲ†Ų‡ ŲŲ‰ حاŲ„ ØŠØĻŲ†Ų‰ اŲ„ØŊØąØ§ØģØĐ ØģŲŠØŠŲ… ØĻØŠØŽØąØĻØŠŲ‡Ø§ ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØđŲŠŲ†Ų‡ Ų…Ų† ØĢŲ„Ų Ų…ŲˆØ§Ø·Ų† ØĻŲ†Ų…ŲˆØ°ØŽ Ų…حاŲƒØ§ØĐ ŲƒØ§Ų…Ų„ ØŪاØĩ ØĻاŲ„اŲ†ØŠØŪاØĻا؊ اŲ„Ų…ØĩØąŲŠØĐ، ØĻاŲ„ØĨØķاŲØĐ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ ØŠŲØđŲŠŲ„ ŲØŠØąØĐ ØŠØŽØąŲŠØĻŲŠØĐ ØŠØŠŲŠØ­ Ų„ŲƒŲ„ اŲ„ØŽŲ‡Ø§ØŠ اŲ„Ų…ØŪØŠØĩØĐ ØŊØąØ§ØģØĐ Ø§Ų„اح؊Ų…اŲ„ا؊ اŲ„Ų…Ų…ŲƒŲ†ØĐ Ų‚ØĻŲ„ اŲ„؊طØĻŲŠŲ‚ اŲ„ŲØđŲ„Ų‰ØŒ ŲˆØ§ØđØŠŲ…اØŊ اØģØŠØŪØŊاŲ… اŲ„ØŠŲƒŲ†ŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽŲŠØ§ ŲˆŲ…ØģاŲ‡Ų…ØŠŲ‡Ø§ ŲŲ‰ ØēŲŠØ§ØŊØĐ Ų†ØģØĻØĐ ØĨŲ‚ØĻاŲ„ اŲ„Ų†Ø§ØŪØĻŲŠŲ†ØŒ ŲˆØąŲØđ Ų†ØģØĻ اŲ„Ų…ØīØ§ØąŲƒØĐ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ Ų…ØģØŠŲˆŲŠØ§ØŠ Ų„Ų… ØŠØīŲ‡ØŊŲ‡Ø§ Ų…ØĩØą Ų…Ų† Ų‚ØĻŲ„.

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Ø­Ų„ŲˆŲ„ ŲˆØ§Ų‚ØŠØąØ§Ø­Ø§ØŠ.. ØŊØąØ§ØģØĐ: ØŠØŽØ§ØąØĐ Ø§Ų„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ… اŲ„Ų…Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ ØŠØķØąØĻ اŲ„اŲ‚ØŠØĩاØŊ اŲ„Ų…ØĩØąŲ‰

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اŲ„Ų…ØĩØŊØą | mobtada.com

Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų…ح؊ŲˆŲ‰ اŲ„ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†Ų‰ ØŽØąŲŠŲ…ØĐ ŲŠØđاŲ‚ØĻ ØđŲ„ŲŠŲ‡Ø§ اŲ„Ų‚اŲ†ŲˆŲ† اŲ„Ų…ØĩØąŲ‰ØŒ Ų„ŲƒŲ† Ų…Øđ Ø°Ų„Ųƒ ØŠØĻŲ‚Ų‰ ØŠØŽØ§ØąØĐ Ø§Ų„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ… اŲ„Ų…Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ ŲˆØģØąŲ‚ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØĨŲ†ØŠØ§ØŽ اŲ„ŲŲ†Ų‰ اŲ„Ų…ØąØĶŲ‰ Ų…Ų† Ų‚اØđا؊ اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا ØĢŲ…ØąØ§ Ų…ا ØēاŲ„ ØąØ§ØĶ؎ا، ŲØĻØĨŲ…ŲƒØ§Ų† ØĢŲ‰ ØīØŪØĩ ŲˆŲŲ‰ اŲ„ØŪŲØ§ØĄ اŲ„ØŠØģØŽŲŠŲ„ ØĻŲƒØ§Ų…ŲŠØąØ§ Ø§Ø­ØŠØąØ§ŲŲŠØĐ HD ŲˆØĢØŪØ° Ų†ØģØŪØĐ Ų…Ų† اŲ„ŲŲŠŲ„Ų… اŲ„Ø­ØŊŲŠØŦ ŲŲˆØą Ų†ØēŲˆŲ„ØĐ ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØīاØīØĐ ØđØąØķ اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا ŲŲ‰ ØĢŲˆŲ„ ŲŠŲˆŲ… ØđØąØķŲ‡ØŒ Ų„ØĻŲŠØđŲ‡ Ų…Ų‚اØĻŲ„ ØĒŲ„اŲ اŲ„ØŽŲ†ŲŠŲ‡Ø§ØŠ.

ŲˆŲŠØđØąØķ Ų…اŲ„ŲƒŲˆ اŲ„Ų…Ų†ØŠØŊŲŠØ§ØŠ ŲˆŲ…ŲˆØ§Ų‚Øđ Ų…ØīاŲ‡ØŊØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų…ح؊ŲˆŲ‰ اŲ„Ų…Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØŒ ŲˆŲŲ‚ Ų…ØđØŠØē ØđŲ…ØąØ§Ų† ØĩاŲ„Ø­ØŒ ØŪØĻŲŠØą ØŠŲƒŲ†ŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽŲŠØ§ اŲ„Ų…ØđŲ„ŲˆŲ…ا؊ ŲˆØ§Ų„اØģØŠØīØ§ØąØ§ØŠØŒ ŲŲ‰ ØŊØąØ§ØģØĐ Ų„Ų‡ØŒ Ų…ا ŲŠØĩŲ„ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ 90 ØĢŲ„Ų ØŽŲ†ŲŠŲ‡ Ų…Ų‚اØĻŲ„ Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„Ų…ŲˆØ§ØŊ اŲ„Ų…ØģØąŲˆŲ‚ØĐ، ŲŲŠŲ…ا ØŠØđØŊ ØŠØŽØ§ØąØĐ ØŪŲŲŠØĐ Ų„ا ŲŠØđŲ„Ų… ØĢØ­ØŊ ØīŲŠØĶا ØđŲ†Ų‡Ø§ØŒ ŲˆŲŠŲ‚Ų ŲˆØąØ§ØĄŲ‡Ø§ اŲ„ŲƒØŦŲŠØą Ų…Ų† اŲ„Ų…ØŠØąØĻØĩŲŠŲ† Ų…Ų† اŲ„ØŊاØŪŲ„ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØŪØ§ØąØŽ Ų„ŲƒŲ‰ ŲŠØķØąŲˆØ§ ØĻاŲ„اŲ‚ØŠØĩاØŊ اŲ„Ų…ØĩØąŲ‰ ŲˆØĻŲ…Ų†ØŠØŽŲ‰ اŲ„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ….

ŲˆŲŠŲˆØķØ­ ØĩاŲ„Ø­ ŲƒŲŠŲ Ų„Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„ØŠØŽØ§ØąØĐ ØĢŲ† ØŠØķØą اŲ‚ØŠØĩاØŊŲ‹Ø§ ŲŠØŊØą اŲ„Ų…Ų„اŲŠŲŠŲ† ØģŲ†ŲˆŲŠØ§ ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØĒŲ„اŲ اŲ„ØđاŲ…Ų„ŲŠŲ† ŲŲ‰ Ų‡Ø°Ø§ اŲ„Ų…؎اŲ„ØŒ Ų…ŲˆØķحا ØĢŲ† اŲ„Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†ŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„ØŽØąŲŠŲ…ØĐ Ø°Ø§ØŠ اŲ„طاØĻØđ اŲ„Ų…اØŊŲ‰ØŒ اŲ„ØŠŲ‰ ؊؊Ų…ØŦŲ„ ŲŲ‰ ŲƒŲ„ ØģŲ„ŲˆŲƒ ØšŲŠØą Ų‚اŲ†ŲˆŲ†Ų‰ Ų…ØąØŠØĻØ· ØĻØĢŲ‰ ØīŲƒŲ„ ØĻاŲ„ØĢØŽŲ‡ØēØĐ Ø§Ų„ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†ŲŠØĐ، ŲŠØŠØģØĻØĻ ŲŲ‰ Ø­ØĩŲˆŲ„ اŲ„Ų…ØŽØąŲ… ØđŲ„Ų‰ ŲŲˆØ§ØĶØŊ Ų…Øđ ؊حŲ…ŲŠŲ„ اŲ„ØķØ­ŲŠØĐ ØŪØģØ§ØąØĐ ØŒ ŲˆØŊاØĶŲ…اŲ’ ŲŠŲƒŲˆŲ† Ų‡ØŊŲ Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„ØŽØąØ§ØĶŲ… ØģØąŲ‚ØĐ ŲˆŲ‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų…ØđŲ„ŲˆŲ…ا؊ اŲ„Ų…ŲˆØŽŲˆØŊØĐ ŲŲ‰ اŲ„ØĢØŽŲ‡ØēØĐ، ØĢŲˆ ØŠŲ‡ØŊŲ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ اØĻØŠØēاØē اŲ„ØĢØīØŪاØĩ ØĻŲ…ØđŲ„ŲˆŲ…ا؊Ų‡Ų… اŲ„Ų…ØŪØēŲ†ØĐ ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØĢØŽŲ‡ØēØŠŲ‡Ų… اŲ„Ų…ØģØąŲˆŲ‚ØĐ.

ŲˆØđŲ† اŲ„Ø·ØąŲ‚ اŲ„ØŠŲ‰ ؊؊Ų… ØĻŲ‡Ø§ ØđŲ…Ų„ŲŠŲ‡ اŲ„Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ ØđŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ…ØŒ ŲƒØīŲ ØĢŲ† اŲ„Ø·ØąŲŠŲ‚ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØŠŲ‚Ų„ŲŠØŊŲŠØĐ Ų‡Ų‰ ØĢŲ† ŲŠØŊØŪŲ„ ØīØŪØĩ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا، ŲˆŲŠØŽŲ„Øģ ŲˆŲŠØĩŲˆØą اŲ„ŲŲŠŲ„Ų… ØĻاŲ„ŲƒØ§Ų…Ų„ Ų…Ų† ØŊاØŪŲ„ اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا ØĻŲƒØ§Ų…ŲŠØąØ§ ØđاŲ„ŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„ØŊŲ‚ØĐ، ŲˆØ§Ų„Ø·ØąŲŠŲ‚ØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų…؊طŲˆØąØĐ Ų…Ų† اŲ„Ų‡ØŽŲ…ا؊ اŲ„Ø­ØŊŲŠØŦØĐ Ų‡Ų‰ ØĢŲ† ŲŠØĩŲ„ اŲ„Ų…Ų‚ØąØĩŲ† ØĨŲ„Ų‰ Ų…Ų„ŲØ§ØŠ اŲ„ŲŲŠŲ„Ų… ØĻØŊاØŪŲ„ اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا، ŲˆŲŠØ­ŲˆŲ„Ų‡Ø§ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ Ų†ØģØŪŲ‡ Ų…ØīاŲ‡ØŊØĐ ØđاØŊŲŠØĐ ØŠŲ…ŲƒŲ†Ų‡ Ų…Ų† ØąŲØđ Ų…ح؊ŲˆØ§Ų‡Ø§ ØđŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„ØĨŲ†ØŠØąŲ†ØŠØŒ ØĢŲˆ Ų†ØģØŪŲ‡Ø§ ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØĢŲ‚ØąØ§Øĩ Ų…ØŊŲ…ØŽØĐ، ŲˆØŠØŠŲ… Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ ØĻØđØķ اŲ„ØĻØąØ§Ų…ØŽ Ų„؊حŲˆŲŠŲ„ اŲ„ØĩŲŠØš اŲ„Ų…ØŪØŠŲ„ŲØĐ Ų„Ų„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ… ØšŲŠØą اŲ„Ų…ØīŲØąØĐ ŲŲ‚Ø·.

ŲˆŲŲ‚ ØŪØĻŲŠØą ØŠŲƒŲ†ŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽŲŠØ§ اŲ„Ų…ØđŲ„ŲˆŲ…ا؊، ŲØĨŲ† اŲ„Ų‡ØŊŲ اŲ„ØąØĶŲŠØģŲ‰ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØŽŲˆŲ‡ØąŲ‰ Ø­ŲˆŲ„ Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ… ØĻاŲ„ŲˆØ·Ų† اŲ„ØđØąØĻŲ‰ “ØķØąØĻ ØĩŲ†Ø§ØđØĐ Ø§Ų„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا ŲˆØ§Ų‚ØŠØĩاØŊŲ‡Ø§ ŲŲ‰ Ų…Ų‚ØŠŲ„”، Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ ØŠØŽŲ†ŲŠØŊ ØĢØīØŪاØĩ ŲˆŲ…ŲˆØ§Ų‚Øđ ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†ŲŠØĐ ØŠØģŲ‡Ų„ Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ… ŲˆØŠØŊاŲˆŲ„Ų‡Ø§.

ŲˆØĢØķاŲ: “Ų‡Ų†Ø§Ųƒ Ų…ŲˆØ§Ų‚Øđ ØŠØĻØŠØē ØīØąŲƒØ§ØŠ اŲ„ØĨŲ†ØŠØ§ØŽ Ų„ØŊŲØđ Ų…ØĻاŲ„Øš Ų„Ų‡Ų… Ų…Ų‚اØĻŲ„ حذŲ اŲ„ŲŲŠŲ„Ų… Ų…Ų† اŲ„Ų…Ų†ØŠØŊŲŠØ§ØŠ اŲ„ØŪاØĩØĐ ØĻŲ‡Ų… ŲˆŲ‡Ų†Ø§Ųƒ ØĢŲŠØķا Ų…Ų† ŲŠØŊØīŲ†ŲˆŲ† Ų…ŲˆØ§Ų‚Øđ ŲˆŲ‡Ų…ŲŠŲ‡ Ų„ØĢŲƒØŦØą Ų…Ų† 100 Ų…ŲˆŲ‚Øđ ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†Ų‰ ØŠŲ… ØąØĩØŊŲ‡Ø§ ØĻاŲ„ŲƒØ§Ų…Ų„ØŒ Ų„ØĨŲŠŲ‡Ø§Ų… ØĻØđØķ اŲ„Ų…Ų†ØŠØŽŲŠŲ† ØĻØĢŲ† اŲ„ŲŲŠŲ„Ų… ØŠŲ… ØŠØģØąŲŠØĻŲ‡ ØĻŲƒØŦاŲØĐ ØđاŲ„ŲŠØĐ ØŽØŊا، ŲˆŲ„ا ŲŠŲ…ŲƒŲ† اŲ„ØģŲŠØ·ØąØĐ ØđŲ„ŲŠŲ‡ ŲˆŲŠŲ‚Ų†Øđ اŲ„Ų…Ų†ØŠØŽŲŠŲ† ØĻØĢŲ†Ų‡ ØĻØĨŲ…ŲƒØ§Ų†Ų‡Ų… حذŲ اŲ„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ… Ų„اØĻØŠØēاØēŲ‡Ų… ŲˆŲ„ŲƒŲ† ŲŲ‰ اŲ„Ø­Ų‚ŲŠŲ‚ØĐ Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„Ų…ŲˆØ§Ų‚Øđ Ų„ا ŲŠØģŲ…Øđ ØđŲ†Ų‡Ø§ ØĢØ­ØŊ ŲˆŲ„ا ØŠØļŲ‡Øą ØĻŲ…Ø­ØąŲƒØ§ØŠ اŲ„ØĻØ­ØŦ ŲˆŲ„ا ŲŠŲˆØŽØŊ ØĢŲ‰ Ų…ØīاŲ‡ØŊا؊ ØĻŲ‡Ø§ØŒ Ų„Ø°Ų„Ųƒ ŲŠØđŲƒŲ Ų‡ØĪŲ„Ø§ØĄ ØđŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„ØđŲ…Ų„ ØđŲ„Ų‰ اŲ†ØŠØīØ§ØąŲ‡Ø§ Ų…Ų† Ų‚ØĻŲ„ اŲ„Ų…؊طŲŲ„ŲŠŲ† ŲˆØ§Ų„Ų‡ŲˆØ§ØĐ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØĻاحØŦŲŠŲ† ØđŲ† اŲ„ØŦØąØ§ØĄ اŲ„Ų…اØŊŲ‰ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†Ų‰ Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ Ų†ØīØą اŲ„Ų…ŲˆØ§ØŊ اŲ„Ų…Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ، ŲˆØĨ؊اح؊Ų‡Ø§ Ų„ØŽŲ…ŲŠØđ Ų…ØģØŠØŪØŊŲ…Ų‰ اŲ„ØĨŲ†ØŠØąŲ†ØŠ Ų„ŲŠŲ†ØīØąŲˆØ§ ØĻØŊŲˆØąŲ‡Ų… Ų…ØŪططŲ‡Ų… Ų„ŲƒØģØĻ Ų…ØĻاŲ„Øš طاØĶŲ„ØĐ Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ اŲ„ØĨØđŲ„اŲ†Ø§ØŠ ØđŲ„Ų‰ Ų…ŲˆØ§Ų‚ØđŲ‡Ų… اŲ„ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†ŲŠØĐ ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا اØĻØŠØēاØē اŲ„Ų…Ų†ØŠØŽŲŠŲ†.

ŲˆØŠØ§ØĻØđ: “ŲˆŲ…ØŦاŲ„ ØđŲ„Ų‰ Ø°Ų„ŲƒØŒ ØŠŲ… اŲ„Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ Ų„ØđØŊØŊ ŲƒØĻŲŠØą Ų…Ų† ØĢŲŲ„اŲ… Ų‡Ø°Ø§ اŲ„ØđاŲ… اØģØŠØŪØŊŲ…ØŠ ØĻŲ‡Ø§ ØŠŲ‚Ų†ŲŠØ§ØŠ Ø­ØŊŲŠØŦŲ‡ Ų„Ų… ØŠØīŲ‡ØŊŲ‡Ø§ اŲ„ØģاحØĐ Ų…Ų† Ų‚ØĻŲ„ØŒ ŲˆØĩŲ„ØŠ Ų„ØŽŲˆØŊŲ‡ ØđاŲ„ŲŠØĐ ŲˆØŽŲˆØŊŲ‡ ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØą HD ؊؊Ų… Ų…Ų† ØŊاØŪŲ„ Ų‚اØđا؊ اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا، ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا؊ اŲ„ØđاŲ„Ų…ŲŠØĐ Ų…ØŠØķØąØąŲ‡ Ų…Ų† ØŽØąØ§ØĄ ØđŲ…Ų„ŲŠØ§ØŠ اŲ„Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ ŲˆŲ‚ØŊ ØīŲ‡ØŊØŠ اŲ„اØđŲˆØ§Ų… اŲ„ØģاØĻŲ‚ØĐ ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØŠØģØąŲŠØĻ اØīŲ‡Øą اŲŲ„اŲ… ŲŲ‰ اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا اŲ„اŲ…ØąŲŠŲƒŲŠØĐ ŲŲˆØą ØđØąØķ اŲ„اŲŲ„اŲ… ØĻØŊŲˆØą اŲ„ØđØąØķ”.

ŲˆØĢØīØ§Øą ØĨŲ„Ų‰ ØŠŲˆØĩŲ„ اŲ„ØŠŲƒŲ†ŲˆŲ„ŲˆØŽŲŠØ§ اŲ„Ø­ØŊŲŠØŦØĐ Ų…Ų† Ų…ØđØąŲŲ‡ Ų…ŲƒØ§Ų† ŲˆŲˆŲ‚ØŠ ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØą اŲ„ŲŲŠŲ„Ų… ŲˆŲ…ŲƒØ§Ų† ØŊØ§Øą اŲ„ØđØąØķ اŲ„ØŠŲ‰ ØŠŲ… Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†Ų‡ اŲ„ŲŲŠŲ„Ų… Ų…Ų†Ų‡Ø§ Ų„اŲ† ŲƒŲ„ ŲŲŠŲ„Ų… ŲŠØđØąØķ ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØīاØīŲ‡ اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا ØĻŲ‡ ØąŲ…ŲˆØē ŲˆØŠØŽŲˆŲŠØŊ Ų…ØŪŲŲ‰ Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ ؊حŲ„ŲŠŲ„ اŲ„ŲŲŠØŊŲŠŲˆ ŲŠŲ…ŲƒŲ† ØĻØģŲ‡ŲˆŲ„Ų‡ اØģØŠØŪØąØ§ØŽ اŲ„Ų…ØđŲ„ŲˆŲ…ا؊، ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا ؊حØŊŲŠØŊ Ų…ŲƒØ§Ų† ŲˆØēŲ…اŲ† اŲ„Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ ŲˆŲˆŲ‚ØŠ ØđØąØķŲ‡Ø§ ŲˆØĻØĢŲ‰ Ų…ŲƒØ§Ų† ØŊاØŪŲ„ اŲˆ ØŪØ§ØąØŽ Ų…ØĩØąØŒ Ų…ØķŲŠŲØ§: “ŲˆŲ„Ų‚ØŊ ØģŲ‡Ų„ØŠ Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„ØŠŲ‚Ų†ŲŠØ§ØŠ Ų…Ų† ؊؊ØĻØđ اŲ„ØĢØīØŪاØĩ ŲˆØ°Ų„Ųƒ Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ ØŠŲ‚Ų†ŲŠØ§ØŠ Ø­ØŊŲŠØŦŲ‡ ØŠŲ‚ŲˆŲ… ØĻاŲ„ØŠØđØąŲ ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØĢŲ‰ Ų…ح؊ŲˆŲ‰ ŲŠØŠŲ… ØŠØĩŲˆŲŠØąŲ‡ Ų…Ų† ØŊاØŪŲ„ Ų‚اØđا؊ اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا”.

ŲˆŲ„ŲØŠ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ ØĢŲ† اŲ„Ø·ØąŲŠŲ‚ØĐ Ø§Ų„ØĢØŪØąŲ‰ ØšŲŠØą اŲ„Ų…ØŠØĻØđØĐ ØĻاŲ„ŲˆØ·Ų† اŲ„ØđØąØĻŲ‰ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØŠŲ‰ ØŠØģŲ‡Ų„ Ų…Ų‡Ų…Ų‡ اŲ„Ų…Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ŲŠŲ† اŲ† ŲŠŲ‚ŲˆŲ… ØĩŲ†Ø§Øđ اŲ„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ… ØĻØŠŲˆØēŲŠØđ Ų†ØģØŪŲ‡Ų… اŲ„Ų…ØŪØŠŲ„ŲØĐ ØĻØŊŲˆØą اŲ„ØđØąØķ ØĻØŊŲˆŲ† ØŠØīŲŲŠØąŲ‡Ø§ØŒ ŲˆØĻŲ†Ø§ØĄ ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØĨØ­ØĩاØĶŲŠØĐ ŲØĨŲ† اŲƒØŦØą Ų…Ų† 75% Ų…Ų† اŲ„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ… Ų„اŲŠØŠŲ… ØŠØīŲŲŠØąŲ‡Ø§ ŲŲ‰ Ų…ØąØ§Ø­Ų„ اŲ„ØĨŲ†ØŠØ§ØŽ اŲ„Ų…ØŪØŠŲ„ŲØĐ Ų…Ų…ا ŲŠØģŲ‡Ų„ Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†Ų‡ اŲ„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ… ØĻØŽØŊŲˆŲ‡ ØđاŲ„ŲŠØĐ ØŽØŊا Ų…Ų† ØŊاØŪŲ„ اØģØŠØŊŲŠŲˆŲ‡Ø§ØŠ Ų…ا ØĻØđØŊ Ų…ØąØ­Ų„ØĐ Ø§Ų„اŲ†ØŠØ§ØŽ.

ŲˆØĢŲˆØķØ­ ØĢŲ†Ų‡ ØĻØđØŊ Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ Ø§Ų„ŲŲŠŲ„Ų… ŲŠØđŲƒŲ ØĩŲ†Ø§Øđ اŲ„ØģŲ†ŲŠŲ…ا ŲˆØ§Ų„Ų…Ų†ØŠØŽŲŠŲ† اŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„Ų„ØŽŲˆØĄ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ ØīØąŲƒØ§ØŠ Ų…ŲƒØ§ŲØ­ØĐ Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų…ح؊ŲˆŲ‰ اŲ„ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†Ų‰ Ų„Ų…ا Ų„ØŊŲŠŲ‡Ų… Ų…Ų† ØŪØĻØąØĐ ØĻŲ‡Ø°Ø§ اŲ„Ų…؎اŲ„ ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا Ų…Ų† Ų…ØŪØŠØĩŲ‰ Ų…ŲƒØ§ŲØ­ØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ Ų„ŲŠØĪØŊŲˆØ§ ØŊŲˆØąŲ‡Ų… ØĻØ­ØŽØĻ ØąŲˆØ§ØĻØ· اŲ„ØĻØ­ØŦ Ų…Ų† ØŽŲˆØŽŲ„ØŒ ŲˆØ­Ø°Ų اŲ„Ų…ح؊ŲˆŲ‰ Ų…Ų† ŲŠŲˆØŠŲŠŲˆØĻ ŲˆŲŲŠØģØĻŲˆŲƒ ŲˆØ­Ø°Ų اŲ„Ų…ح؊ŲˆŲ‰ Ų…Ų† Ų…ŲˆØ§Ų‚Øđ اŲ„ØąŲØđ اŲ„Ų…ØŪØŠŲ„ŲØĐ ØŊاØŪŲ„ ŲˆØŪØ§ØąØŽ اŲ„ØŊŲˆŲ„ اŲ„ØđØąØĻŲŠØĐ، Ų…Ų…ا ŲŠØģاŲ‡Ų… ŲŲ‰ ØŠŲ‚Ų„ŲŠŲ„ Ø­ØŽŲ… اŲ„ØŪØģاØĶØą اŲ„ØŠŲ‰ ØģØĻŲ‚ ŲˆØŠØđØąØķŲˆØ§ Ų„Ų‡Ø§ Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ ØŠØķØąØąŲ‡Ų… Ų…Ų† ØŠØģØąŲŠØĻ اŲ„Ų…ŲˆØ§ØŊ.

ŲˆØĢŲƒØŊ ØĢŲ† ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØĩŲ†Ø§Øđ اŲ„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ… ØĢŲˆŲ„ا Ų…ØąØ§Ų‚ØĻØĐ ØŊŲˆØą اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا ŲˆØđØŊŲ… اŲ„ØģŲ…اح Ų„ØĢŲ‰ ØīØŪØĩ Ų†Ų‡Ø§ØĶŲŠØ§ Ų…Ų† اØģØŠØŪØŊاŲ… اŲ„Ų‡ŲˆØ§ØŠŲ ŲŲ‰ ØĢØŦŲ†Ø§ØĄ ØđØąØķ اŲ„اŲŲ„اŲ…ØŒ ŲˆŲŠØŽØĻ ØđŲ„ŲŠŲ‡Ų… Ų€Ų† ŲŠØīŲØąŲˆØ§ ØŽŲ…ŲŠØđ اŲ„اŲŲ„اŲ… Ų‚ØĻŲ„ ØŠØģŲ„ŲŠŲ…Ų‡Ø§ ØĨŲ„Ų‰ ØŊŲˆØą اŲ„ØđØąØķ ØŊاØŪŲ„ ŲˆØŪØ§ØąØŽ Ų…ØĩØąØŒ ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا ØĢŲ† ŲŠØąŲ‚Ų…ŲˆØ§ ŲˆŲŠØŠØđŲ„Ų…ŲˆØ§ ØŪŲ„اŲ„ ØđŲ…Ų„ŲŠØ§ØŠ اŲ„ØŠØŽŲ‡ŲŠØē Ų„ØŠØģŲ‡ŲŠŲ„ ØąØĩØŊ اŲ„Ų†ØģØŪ اŲ„Ų…ØģØąØĻØĐ ØĢŲŠØķا ŲŠØŽØĻ ØĢŲ† ŲŠØĪŲ…Ų† ØĩŲ†Ø§Øđ اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا ŲˆØ§Ų„Ų…Ų†ØŠØŽŲŠŲ† ØĻ؊اŲ…ŲŠŲ† اŲ„Ų…Ų†ØīØĢØĐ Ø§Ų„ØŪاØĩØĐ ØĻŲ‡Ų… Ų…Ų† ØŪŲ„اŲ„ اŲ„ØŠŲ‚Ų†ŲŠØ§ØŠ اŲ„Ø­ØŊŲŠØŦØĐ Ø§Ų„ØŪاØĩØĐ ØĻاŲ„ØĢŲ…Ų† اŲ„ØģŲŠØĻØąØ§Ų†ŲŠØŒ ŲˆŲ€ŲŠØķا ŲŠØŽŲˆØŊ ØīŲ‡Ø§ØŊا؊ ØŽŲˆØŊØĐ ØĢŲ…Ų†ŲŠØĐ ØŠØđØ·Ų‰ Ų„Ų„Ų…Ų†ØīاØĐ ŲˆØĻاŲ„ØŊŲˆØą اŲ„اØģØŠØīØ§ØąŲ‰ ØĻØīØąŲƒØĐ Ø§Ų„ØŠØĢŲ…ŲŠŲ† اŲ„ØĨŲ„ŲƒØŠØąŲˆŲ†Ų‰ اŲ„ØŠŲ‰ ØŠŲˆØŽŲ‡ ŲŲ‰ Ų…ØŦŲ„ Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„حاŲ„ا؊ ŲˆØ§Ų„ØĨØīØąØ§Ų ØđŲ„Ų‰ ØŠŲ†ŲŲŠØ° اŲ„ØŠØĢŲ…ŲŠŲ† اŲ„Ų„اØēŲ… Ų„Ų„Ų…Ų†ØīاØĐ.

ŲˆØ§ØģØŠØ·ØąØŊ: “Ų…Ų† اŲ„Ų…ØĪŲƒØŊ ØĢŲ† اŲ„ØŊŲˆŲ„ØĐ Ų„Ų‡Ø§ ØŊŲˆØą ŲƒØĻŲŠØą ŲŲ‰ Ø­ŲØļ Ø­Ų‚ŲˆŲ‚ اŲ„Ų…Ų„ŲŠŲƒØĐ Ø§Ų„ŲŲƒØąŲŠØĐ ŲˆŲ…ØđاŲ‚ØĻØĐ Ų…Ų†ØŠŲ‡ŲƒŲ‰ Ø­Ų‚ŲˆŲ‚ اŲ„Ų…Ų„ŲƒŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„ŲŲƒØąŲŠØĐ Ų…Ų† اŲ„Ų…Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ŲŠŲ† Ų„Ų…ا ŲŠŲƒŲŲ„Ų‡ اŲ„ØŊØģØŠŲˆØą ŲˆØ§Ų„Ų‚اŲ†ŲˆŲ† ŲˆŲ„ŲƒŲ† ŲŠØđاØĻ ØđŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„Ų‚اŲ†ŲˆŲ† اŲ„حاŲ„Ų‰ Ø·ŲˆŲ„ اŲ„ØĨØŽØąØ§ØĄØ§ØŠ اŲ„ØąŲˆØŠŲŠŲ†ŲŠØĐ Ø§Ų„Ų…ØŠØĻØđØĐ ŲŲ‰ ØŠŲ‚ØŊŲŠŲ… اŲ„ØĻŲ„اؚا؊ ŲˆØŠØ­ŲˆŲŠŲ„Ų‡Ø§ Ų„Ų„Ų†ŲŠØ§ØĻØĐ ŲˆØąØĩØŊ ŲˆØŠØŠØĻØđ اŲ„Ų…Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ŲŠŲ† ØŦŲ… اŲ„؊حŲ‚ŲŠŲ‚ØŒ ŲˆØŠØĢØŪØ° Ų‡Ø°Ų‡ اŲ„ØŪØ·ŲˆØ§ØŠ Ų‚ØąØ§ØĻØĐ Ø§Ų„ØīŲ‡Øą Ų…Ų…ا ŲŠŲ†ØŠØŽ ØđŲ†Ų‡ ØŪØģاØĶØą ŲƒØĻŲŠØąØĐ Ų„ØĩŲ†Ø§Øđ اŲ„ØģŲŠŲ†Ų…ا Ų„ØŠØŊاŲˆŲ„ اŲ„ØĢŲŲ„اŲ… ŲˆØ§Ų†ØŠØīØ§ØąŲ‡Ø§ ØĻØīŲƒŲ„ ŲƒØĻŲŠØą ØŽØŊا ØĻاŲ„ØĨŲ†ØŠØąŲ†ØŠ Ų…Ų…ا ŲŠØģØĻØĻ ØŪØģاØĶØą ŲØ§ØŊØ­ØĐ Ų„Ų„Ų…Ų†ØŠØŽØŒ ŲˆŲ…Ų† ؎اŲ†ØĻ اŲ„ØŊŲˆŲ„ØĐ ŲŠØŽØĻ ØŠØđØŊŲŠŲ„ ØĻØđØķ ØĻŲ†ŲˆØŊ اŲ„Ų‚اŲ†ŲˆŲ† Ų„ØŠØšŲ„ŲŠØļ اŲ„ØđŲ‚ŲˆØĻØĐ ØđŲ„Ų‰ اŲ„Ų…Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ŲŠŲ† ŲˆØģØąØđØĐ ØķØĻØ· اŲ„ØŽŲ†Ø§ØĐ ŲˆØĢŲŠØķا ØģØąØđØĐ Ø­ØŽØĻ اŲ„Ų…ŲˆØ§Ų‚Øđ اŲ„ØŠŲ‰ ØŠŲ‚ŲˆŲ… ØĻØđŲ…Ų„ŲŠŲ‡ اŲ„Ų‚ØąØĩŲ†ØĐ”.

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